1926: 225, 1927: 275 1899: 100 1994: 1,100,000 1964: 8,500 Editing by Christian Radnedge, Teenage sensation Stolz becomes youngest world champion, Alonso says his Aston Martin is 'too good to be true', Messi's boyhood club Newell's Old Boys display banner in support after threats, Syrian boy fulfils dream of meeting Ronaldo after quake, Depay, Morata score twice each as Atletico thrash Sevilla 6-1, Southampton edge out Leicester to move off the bottom, Kilde captures back-to-back World Cup downhill titles, De Ligt on target as Bayern climb back on top with win at Stuttgart, Exclusive news, data and analytics for financial market professionals. To be noted: Unlike any other tournament in golf, those that fail to make the cut still get a paycheck at The Open. In-depth Resources $768,000 4. 1906: 125 Haven't got an account? British Open Championship prize money distribution chart, British Open Championship players who miss the cut do get paid, 2021 British Open Championship final leaderboard, 2021 British Open Championship leaderboard, 2021 British Open Championship prize money, 2021 British Open Championship prize money payout, 2021 British Open Championship winners share. 2002: 3,800,000 I hope you enjoy the resources. Normans share of that kitty was 100,000. 1901: 125 The winner of the 2021 British Open will get up to $2,070,000 cut of a $11.5 million total purse from the original major after the total pool was raised by $750,000 from the 2019 event (2020 was canceled due to COVID-19). The most comprehensive solution to manage all your complex and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs. GOLF DIGEST MAY EARN A PORTION OF SALES FROM PRODUCTS THAT ARE PURCHASED THROUGH OUR SITE AS PART OF OUR AFFILIATE PARTNERSHIPS WITH RETAILERS. This year's UK Open fund has gone from 450,000 to 600,000, with the tournament set to pay down to the last 128 players for the first time ever. Browse an unrivalled portfolio of real-time and historical market data and insights from worldwide sources and experts. 1891: 28 10s 1981: 200,000 1888: 20 1875: 20 1925: 225 At $11.5 million expected in prize money, that number is up from the $10.5 million paid out Initially, the tournament took place on clay courts, but in 2014 transitioned to hard courts to better align with the ATPs schedule and serve as a warm-up to the first Masters 1000 event in Indian Wells, CA. If more than 70 professional golfers qualify for the final two rounds, additional prize money will be added. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. A purse of just over $10m equivalent to approximately 7.8m represented a substantial increase on the money available at the previous years Championship at The industry leader for online information for tax, accounting and finance professionals. Earlier this month, the R&A announced it was increasing the overall prize money payout for this years Open by $1 million, raising the overall purse to $11.5 million. Whether it is professional or amateur sports, Canadians Tiger Woods one of the star golfers hailing from America. 1968: 20,000 1978: 125,000 1980: 200,000 https://golfweek.usatoday.com/2022/07/17/british-open-2022-prize-money-payouts-cameron-smith/, Mexico, Caribbean, Atlantic islands, Central America, Top 50 Classic Courses in Great Britain & Ireland, Top 50 Modern Courses in Great Britain & Ireland, Players to earn most money in a single PGA Tour season, James Hahn is mad as hell about the changes coming to the PGA Tour and he isn't afraid to tell you why, 2023 Arnold Palmer Invitational: Three of the world's top 20 among the players to miss the cut, Best golf balls for 2023 for every budget and playing style, Best irons for 2023 for every handicap and playing style, Friday at Bay Hill: Jordan Spieth's putter wakes up, Jon Rahm takes a step back among notes from Day 2 at Arnold Palmer Invitational, Putters used by PGA Tour players ranked in the top 10 in strokes gained putting, Photos: 2023 Arnold Palmer Invitational merchandise tent is fit for a king, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. The tournament Grizzlies' Morant suspended at least two games after gun video, Mbappe beats PSG all-time scoring record as French champions extend lead, Reporting by Aadi Nair in Bengaluru The event is played this year at Royal St. George's Golf Club in Sandwich, England. OK, you might even get a title from the Queen, increasing the overall prize money payout, The Open 101Everything you need to know about this year at Royal St. Georges, What the first Open in two yearsand with COVID protocolswill look like, How to watch the Open Championship on TV and streaming online, The top 100 players competing at Royal St. Georges, ranked, Exclusive drone footage of every hole at Royal St. Georges, The major that never happened: The story behind the cancellation of the 2020 Open, 31 things you might not remember about the 2011 Open at Royal St. Georges, James Bond-writer Ian Flemings golf passion stirred at Royal St. Georges, 11 of historys most unlikely Open champions, The Bryson Experiment faces links golf for the first time, Is winning a major an effective or misleading predictor of success? 1914: 135 The 150th edition of the British Open will be played at St Andrews and is expected to draw a record attendance of 290,000. read more, The increase in prize money comes in the wake of the PGA Tour unveiling larger purses for the 2022-23 season in response to the lucrative LIV Invitational Series. 1993: 1,000,000 1881: 21 The 156-player field is recognized on the PGA Tour schedule, with it being the sixth of a six-major season on the 2020-2021 PGA Tour schedule. Come back shortly after the tournament ends and well update with names and individual prize money payouts. $2,070,000 - Collin Morikawa 2. Winner - Here is the complete prize-money breakdown for each player at the 2022 British Open at St. Andrews: Win: $2,500,000 -Cam Smith 2: $1,455,000 - Cameron For full results and payout, go to the next page, For full results and payout, go to the next page 1996: 1,400,000 1955: 3,750 2005: 4,000,000 1898: 100 The top-96 of the world rankings are already guaranteed a cash prize. Heres the breakdown for the others: Masters: $15 million SC247047, R&A Rules Limited, Company No. Here is the full prize money breakdown for the 2021 Open Championship. 1867: 16 1884: 23 2009: 4,200,000 1938: 500 Yes. Your email address will not be published. 1909: 125 The Open of 1977 is widely regarded as one of the finest Championships in history, thanks to the iconic Duel in the Sun between Tom Watson and Jack Nicklaus. The winner of the 2022 Open Championship on Sunday will take home $2.5 million out of a $14 million purse both tournament records. This is the 38th PGA Tour-sanctioned event of the 50-event 2020-2021 season. 1976: 75,000 Overall, the players surely take a significant amount of money. 1989: 750,000 1897: 100 This would remain the case at every Open up to and including the Championship of 1939. 1952: 1,700 When Tommy Armour won at Carnoustie in 1931, the total prize fund had reached 500 for the first time, with 100 going to the Champion Golfer. This is an Open Championship record in terms of the largest prize money awarded. Accepting all cookies will ensure you have the best experience possible when visiting TheOpen.com. And thats particularly so for the Open Championship, where the champion on Sunday at Royal St. Georges will walk off with golfs most recognizable trophythe claret jugand its most distinguished labelChampion Golfer of the Year. (And if youre a Brit, you might even get a title from the Queen. OK, a lot of money. A total purse of 5,000,000 represented a five-fold increase on 1993, but the Champions prize had been multiplied by nine, meaning Clarke picked up 900,000 along with the Gold Medal and the Claret Jug. The top-96 of the ABN AMRO Open, Rotterdam Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Adelaide International 1 & 2 Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Argentina Open, Buenos Aires Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, ASB Classic, Auckland Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Astana Open, Nur-Sultan Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Atlanta Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Australian Open Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Chile Open Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Cincinnati Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Citi Open, Washington Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Cordoba Open Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Croatia Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Dallas Open Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Delray Beach Open Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Dubai Duty Free Championships Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, European Open, Antwerp Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Firenze Open, Florence Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Generali Open, Kitzbuhel Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Gijon Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Hall of Fame Open, Newport Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Halle Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Hamburg European Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Japan Open, Tokyo Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Korea Open, Seoul Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Laver Cup Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Mexican Open, Acapulco Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Mifel Open, Los Cabos Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Moselle Open, Metz Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Next Gen ATP Finals Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Nitto ATP Finals Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Open 13 Provence, Marseille Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Open Sud de France, Montpellier Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Qatar Open Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Queens Club Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Rio Open Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Rogers Cup, Montreal & Toronto Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Rolex Paris Masters Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, San Diego Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Sofia Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Stockholm Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Swedish Open, Bastad Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Swiss Open, Gstaad Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Tata Open Maharashtra, Pune Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Historicals, Tel Aviv Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Tennis Napoli Cup, Naples Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, United Cup Prize Money | 2023 Breakdown & Max Earnings, US Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Wimbledon Prize Money 2022 Breakdown & Historicals, Winston-Salem Open Prize Money | 2022 Breakdown & Historicals. Some of these cookies are necessary to make our site work, while others help us to improve your experience by providing insights into how the site is being used. The winner will make $2.07 million and this is the first time that the tournament offers a payout of more than $2 million. 1956: 3,750 Everything.". The first Open after World War II offered 1,000 in prize money, double the amount that had been on offer in each of the nine previous Championships. For complete detail, the following tables break down prize money by round since 2007, including older data for the WTA event. 1969: 30,000, 1970: 40,000 At US$11.5 million expected in prize money (AU$15.4 million), that number is up from the US$10.5 million paid out in 2019. Screen for heightened risk individual and entities globally to help uncover hidden risks in business relationships and human networks. From the host venues to the eventual champions, the major championships this year were incredible. 1873: Not known The prize fund fluctuated significantly throughout the 1870s and 1880s, twice rising up towards 50 only to then dip back down to as little as 20 in future years. The title of Champion Golfer was ever more lucrative when Darren Clarke emerged victorious at Sandwich in 2011. 1930: 400 1971: 45,000 Total prize funds at The Open from 1860-2021, 1860: No prize money MORE: The Open 101Everything you need to know about the major. But it is interesting to see that the purse has nearly doubled since the last time the English course hosted the major. 1928: 275 Discussion Boards Cashing in: Players to earn most money in a single PGA Tour season, "The whole week of the Open I didn't have any taste, and everything smelled like vinegar to me. However, it is a slight raise in purse money from the 2019 Open. A purse of just over $10m equivalent to approximately 7.8m represented a substantial increase on the money available at the previous years Championship at Royal Troon. 1882: 47 5s 1863: 10 2018: $10,500,000 1883: 20 Image: Golf.com The open championship will wrap up on Sunday after completing the final 18 holes at Royal St. Georges. Until 2020, the WTA also ran a 250-level event here but has since replaced it with a tournament in Monterrey, Mexico. In doubles, the winning pair will walk away with $123,710, and the runner-up will split $65,980, a 20% increase for both. Sometimes we post sponsored content from this account, and it is labeled as such. Qualifying for the event is conducted by the R&A. 1992: 950,000 The 2021 British Open Championship purse is set for $11.5 million, with the winner's share coming in at $2,070,000 -- the standard 18 percent payout according to the British Open Championship prize money distribution chart. See more in GNN's affiliate disclosure. The winner of this event will get 600 FedEx Cup points. They do, however, hand out a little money to the winner and the rest of the field that makes the cut. 1950: 1,500 Smith finished at 20 under to earn the top prize of $2.5 million, with Young taking home $1.46 million. $480,000 Full breakdown available at TheOpen.com The top golfers in the A total of $14m was shared among the participants in The 150th Open, with Champion Golfer of the Year Cameron Smith receiving $2,500,000. 1920: 225 Ive also converted US dollars to euros and sterling pounds, which I calculate using the prior years exchange rate on the day of the final for a close approximation of value. Players starting British Open 2021 with an expectation of a nice payout. 1973: 50,000 The British Open has historically offered smaller purses than the three other majors with the U.S. Open offering $17.5 million this year, while the U.S. Masters and PGA Championship offered $15 million each. 1913: 135 1866: 11 1903: 125 The 150th Open Championship will feature a record prize fund at St Andrews this week. 1998: 1,800,000 Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The 2021 British Open purse is the largest in the tournament's history. 1967: 15,000 WebFor 2023, the Mexican Opens total prize money is $2,013,940, which translates to 1,897,131 and 1,678,719, a sizable 20% increase over the prior years event and the Home > Prize Money > Mexican Open, Acapulco Prize Money, Improve your game alongside our community of tennis players. 1959: 5,000 Another interesting way to compare the prize money payout this week is to look at it in relation to how much the previous winners at Royal St. Georges have earned. 2007: 4,200,000 2013: 5,250,000 1923: 225 1874: 20 2000: 2,750,000 $2,070,000 -- Collin Morikawa 2. 1915-1919: No Championship 1929: 275 The overall prize money payout in England was $11.5 million, and increase of $1 million from 2019, with the winner, Collin Morikawa earning $2.070 million for his victory 1962: 8,500 1933: 500 The final payout is based on how many players make the cut, although British Open Championship players who miss the cut do get paid as well. The following table outlines the total yearly prize money at the event for historical context, starting in 2000. This year's UK Open fund has gone from 450,000 to 600,000, with the tournament set to pay down to the last 128 players for the first time ever. 2008: 4,200,000 2020: No Championship Who Won the British Open 2021? The sport's oldest championship will boost their prize fund further if more than 70 professional golfers make the cut for the final two rounds. The 28-year-old Aussie shot an 8-under 64 at the Old Course at St. Andrews in the final round of the 150th playing of the Open Championship to overcome a four-shot deficit and earn a one-shot win over Cameron Young to claim his first major title. The 53-year-old Ulsterman grabbed his third career PGA Tour Champions title with a closing one-under 69, becoming just the fourth golfer to win both the Open and the Senior Open titles. To be eligible for prize money, participants must reach at least the last 128. 1997: 1,600,000 1902: 125 1972: 50,000 1892: 110 The winner gets 100 Official World Golf Ranking points, with majors getting 100 points for the winner, regardless of field strength. The prize money on offer for this year's British Open has increased by 22% to a total of $14 million, with the winner set to take home $2.5 million, organisers Royal and How does the Open Championships payouts compare to other majors? 2012: 5,000,000 Meanwhile, the largest purse/winner payout of any event on the PGA Tour is the Players Championship, where the overall purse is $15 million with the first-place check at $2.7 million. 1879: 47 1908: 125 1872: Not known Held annually since 1993, the Abierto Mexicano Telcel presentado por HSBC in Acapulco is one of 13 ATP 500 tournaments held annually across the globe. 1931: 500 For 2023, the Mexican Opens total prize money is $2,013,940, which translates to 1,897,131 and 1,678,719, a sizable 20% increase over the prior years event and the tournaments highest purse ever. Register now. Players between spot 1 and 32 in the world rankings enter from the last 64, while numbers 33-64 start from the last 96. The British Open Championship field is headed by Brooks Koepka, Dustin Johnson, Rory McIlroy and Jon Rahm in the final men's major of the year. THE MATERIAL ON THIS SITE MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED, DISTRIBUTED, TRANSMITTED, CACHED OR OTHERWISE USED, EXCEPT WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN PERMISSION OF DISCOVERY GOLF, INC. 2023 DISCOVERY GOLF, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED, The Open 2021: Here's the prize money payout for each golfer at Royal St. George's. Peter Thomson received 1,750 for his fifth Open win in 1965, more than twice as much as he earned when first lifting the Claret Jug in 1954. Gambling problem? Just ask this weeks winner, Cameron Smith. How much money does the winner get? Total Prize Money. Lets see the British Open 2021 purse, payout and prize money. Please note that all data is in US Dollars. Like all ATP tournaments, both disciplines see increases in prize money as a player advances. The Mexican government taxes all player earnings at the Mexican Open, reaching as high as 35%. 1864: 15 1886: 20 2001: 3,300,000 1983: 310,000 1922: 225 Every year, tournament officials set their prize money, which may increase or decrease due to various factors, including the success of the prior years event. Few things illustrate the enormous growth of The Open as clearly as the increasing prize money on offer at golfs original Championship over the years. It was also the first Championship to offer a six-figure purse, with Watson winning 10,000 through his victory.. By the time Greg Norman claimed his second Open win at Royal St Georges in 1993, the Championship had a 1million prize pool. For example, in 2021, prize money declined by 43% due to restricted crowds from the pandemic. 1995: 1,250,000 So, the total purse has increased by $2.5 million, which means 22% more than the last years. 1910: 135 The singles champion will earn $376,620 for his efforts, while the runner-up will take home $202,640, representing a 20% increase for both players who make it to the finals. The total British Open 2022 Purse is $14,000,000. However, the open championship is not the highest paid golf tournament, but it is just a bit behind the US open and PGA Championship. $1,198,000 - Jordan Spieth T3. 1887: 20 SC247046 R&A Group Services Limited, Company No. The Sunday morning started with Louis Oosthuizen on the top, who had an aim to win his second major of his career also trying to claim his second Claret Jug. 5 Point Friday ), They do, however, hand out a little money to the winner and the rest of the field that makes the cut. Prize money will decrease by $125 per qualifying place 478,000 Format. 1. $1,198,000 -- Jordan Spieth 3. A boy from Syria who told rescue workers after a devastating earthquake in February that he wanted to meet Cristiano Ronaldo came face to face with his idol on Friday after being invited to watch his club Al Nassr play in Saudi Arabia. Thanks for visiting my site. St. Andrews, Scotland, for the first time since 2015 and, in keeping with the times, the payout is bigger than ever. For 2023, the winner at the Mexican Open will take home $376,620, which translates to 354,678 and 314,037. A total of 600,000 in prize money will be distributed at the UK Open. 1965: 10,000 It pays to play well in professional golf tournaments, especially at major championships. 1948: 1,000 Park and Morris may not have benefited financially from their early successes at The Open, but both men undoubtedly hold a special place in the annals of golfing history. 1878: Not known 1951: 1,700 A cut is made after 36 holes to the top 70 players and ties for the final two rounds of the tournament. Join the conversation with other members of the community. Yes. 1940-1945: No Championship 1987: 650,000 1984: 451,000 1975: 75,000 Since then, the prize money has grown by 187%, which is impressive. Mark Williams beat Gary Wilson 6-4 in the final in Leicester. $2.07 million 2. Learn with comprehensive resources to help you improve your game. The previous year had seen Collin Morikawa become the first Open winner to receive over S2m. 1862: No prize money MORE: The clubs that Collin Morikawa used to win The Open, MORE: The inside story of Collin Morikawa's journey to the peak of professional golf. Winning comes with other big benefits, including a five-plus season exemption on the PGA Tour, as well berths into the 2022 Masters and 2022 PGA Championship, as well next year's Sentry Tournament of Champions. Reuters Daily Briefing All the news you need to start your day. 1893: 100 A total of 600,000 in prize money will be distributed at the UK Open. Read our weekly recap of the 5 most interesting things we dig up in tennis. The winner will make $2.07 million and this is the first time that the tournament offers a payout of more than $2 million. 1911: 135 The 2021 British Open purse is the largest in the tournament's history. 1932: 500 2019: $10,750,000 GNN may earn a commission from sales generated by those links. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. 1907: 125 SC247048, Beach House, Golf Place, St Andrews, Fife KY16 9JA, The R&A confirms OQS schedule and exemption categories for 2023, To share article please enable Functional cookies. 2022: $14,000,000, R&A Championships Limited, Company No. The prize money for the 2021 edition of the tournament was $11.5 million. 1966: 15,000 1974: 50,000 Prize Money Breakdown 1. But, it's one of us humans writing the story, we promise. 1912: 135 British Open 2021 Purse Prize Money Payouts, Shaquille ONeal skeptical of Lakers Anthony Davis current level claiming AD fell off amid LeBron James injury absence, More points than minutes since Christmas Bucks Giannis Antetokounmpo lives up to Shaq comparison with incredible scoring streak, All the answers are right inside mePackers QB Aaron Rodgers emboldens he doesnt need assistance fighting demons following darkness retreat, Packers OT David Bakhtiari brutally bashes Jimmy Kimmel for jabbing Aaron Rodgers with tin foil hatter remark, Chiefs MVP Patrick Mahomes brother Jackson accused of alleged assault after forcibly kissing restaurant owner, shoving waiter in Overland Park, Branden Grace Net Worth 2022, Wife, Career Earnings and Salary, Ranking the Top 10 Most Popular Sports in Canada, Tiger Woods Girlfriends: Erica Herman and Other Bizarre Dating History All You Want to Know, Ranking the Top 10 Most Popular Sports in the World, Cristiano Ronaldos mother wishes to see her son return to Sporting CP before she dies, Oscar Valdez vs Robson Conceicao Fight Purse, Payouts, Salaries, Undercard, Dana White exposed: How UFC went from bankruptcy to billion-dollar-empire in a flash, Watch Oscar Valdez vs Robson Conceicao Free Live Boxing Streams Reddit: Preview, Prediction, Fight Card, Time, Odds. 2006: 4,000,000 "There have been significant changes in prize money over the last year," R&A chief executive Martin Slumbers said. Its no surprise that there wasnt a lot of money on the line in the early years of St. Georges hosting the Open. With more than a million purses, players can take a nice check after day 4 is done. 1949: 1,500 $1.198 million 3. MORE OPEN CHAMPIONSHIP 2021 STORIES FROM GOLF DIGEST: The Open 101Everything you need to know about this year at Royal St. Georges, What the first Open in two yearsand with COVID protocolswill look like, How to watch the Open Championship on TV and streaming online, The top 100 players competing at Royal St. Georges, ranked, Exclusive drone footage of every hole at Royal St. Georges, The major that never happened: The story behind the cancellation of the 2020 Open, 31 things you might not remember about the 2011 Open at Royal St. Georges, James Bond-writer Ian Flemings golf passion stirred at Royal St. Georges, 11 of historys most unlikely Open champions, The Bryson Experiment faces links golf for the first time, Is winning a major an effective or misleading predictor of success? British Open: Winners bag | Cam to party with Claret Jug 1990: 825,000 British Open prize money increases to $14 million | Reuters Every weekday. 1939: 500 1963: 8,500 This year the British Open will pay a total of $11.5 million and it matches the money offered in Masters. - Collin Morikawa Rallies to Win 149th British Open for 2nd Career Major Title Prize Money Breakdown for 2021 British Open - How Henry Cotton Captivated England at 1934 Open at Royal St. George's. 1896: 100 1986: 600,000 2017: $10,250,000 If we analyze the purse and payouts of the recent year, we will see a significant change in the purse of the tournament. OK, heres what everybody who will play 72 holes will get to take home this week. 2021: $11,500,000 Nearly all tournaments see the vast majority of their revenue through ticket sales, sponsorships, merchandise, and concessions, so if they have a down year, it can impact prize money. We have increased the prize fund for The Open this year and believe that it fully reflects the Championships stature in world sport, Martin Slumbers, Chief Executive of The R&A, said.
Typescript Convert Record To Map,
Articles B