samuel colt family tree samuel colt family tree

A year after White left Colt, Colt's competitor, Smith & Wesson, attempted to patent a revolver using metallic cartridges only to find that it infringed on White's patent for the bored-through cylinder. Miriam Harris (1699-1765) 12. Later, his firearms were prominent during the settling of the western frontier. 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Paterson Pistol. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States, Died on January 10, 1862 [10] The invention of the percussion cap made ignition more reliable, faster, and safer than the older flintlock design. In 2006, he was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. The family tree for Samuel Colt should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. Samuel is 18 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 7 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 19 degrees from Candice Bergen, 19 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 18 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 27 degrees from Whitney Houston, 14 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 16 degrees from Lisa Presley, 17 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 17 degrees from Bill Veeck and 18 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. Although successful at this, for the most part, his preoccupation with marketing strategies and patent protection caused him to miss a great opportunity in firearms development when he dismissed an idea from one of his gunsmiths, Rollin White. He was fascinated at a young age with all things mechanical, including his fathers firearms; often disassembling them to discover how they functioned. William H. Colt, Mary L. Colt, Olivia P. Colt, Isabella Colt, Isabella D'wolf Colt, Christopher Colt, Edward D. Colt, Edward Douglas Caldwell Hart Jarvis Colt, Elizabeth Colt, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Elizabeth "lizzie" Hart Colt (born Jarvis), July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, July 19 1814 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, Jan 10 1862 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Connecticut, USA, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Christopher Covalt Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell), Sarah Colt (born Fowler), Caroline Augusta Colt (born Green), Elizabeth Colt (born Hart Jarvis), Amos F Colt, Samuel Caldwell Colt, Samuel Jarvis Colt, Caldwell Hart Colt, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, Henrietta Selden Colt, Infant Colt, Colt, Christopher Covalt Colt Sr., Norman Knox Colt, Mary Lucretia Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, Margaret Collier Colt, and. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Ireland, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. "If I can't be first, i wont be second in anything" - Samuel Colt, 1844 [6], Samual Colt Memorial, Colt Park, Hartford, CT, USA. Popular media In the TV series Supernatural, Sam Colt is the creator of a revolver that can kill almost anything. Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland in 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. Samuel Fuller (c1580 - 1633) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Stephen Hopkins (c1582 - 1644) Mayflower 1620 & Jamestowne 1610 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index John Howland (c1598 - 1672/3) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Richard More (c1614 - c1696) Mayflower passenger 1620 [2], At age 11, Colt was indentured to a farmer in Glastonbury, where he did chores and attended school. The standard at the time was to have powder and ball contained in a paper or skin envelope or "cartridge" for ease of loading. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Samuel COLT (1814), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Samuel Colt is in the 1st generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #1). Documents of Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) in History of the Mormon Church, Americana Magazine, 1909-1915 Historical records and family trees related to Christopher Colt. No longer a mere novelty weapon, the revolver became an industrial and cultural legacy, as well as a contribution to the development of war technology, represented ironically by the name of one of his company's later innovations, the "Peacemaker". Colt's manufacturing methods were at the forefront of the Industrial Revolution. In 1966, June married Tim Colt (not a family member) and the two moved to Australia. This caused the rival to go out of business. [69], Apart from gifts and bribes, Colt employed an effective marketing program which comprised sales promotion, publicity, product sampling, and public relations. Shortly after his return to the United States, Colt applied for a patent for a "revolving gun", and he was granted the patent on 25 February 1836 (later numbered 9430X). In probate court Caroline's son Sam produced a valid marriage license showing that Caroline and Samuel Colt were married in Scotland during 1838 and that this document made him a rightful heir to part of Colt's estate, if not to the Colt Manufacturing Company. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [54] Colt's London factory remained in operation for only four years. He subsequently built a factory to manufacture wicker furniture made from these trees. [30], With the money he made from the sales of the Walkers and a loan from his cousin, banker Elisha Colt, Colt bought the machinery and tooling from Blake to build his own factory: Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford. 19th-century American industrialist and inventor (18141862), Colt's Patent Manufacturing Company (18471860), Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House, "Improvement in fire-arms and in the apparatus used therewith", "Who Made America? [67] After John's death, Samuel Colt cared financially for the child, named Samuel Caldwell Colt, with a large allowance, and paid for his tuition in what were described as "the finest private schools." [22][23], Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing and began selling underwater electrical detonators and waterproof cable of his own invention. Colt and Captain Walker drew up a new improved model from which Whitney produced the first thousand-piece order. [29] The Whitneyville-Hartford Dragoons, largely built from leftover Walker parts, are known as the first model in the transition from the Walker to the Dragoon series. One of the guns burst upon firing, and the other would not fire at all. They had 6 children: Marjory Kirk, Joanne C Colt and 4 other children. [56] He used marketing techniques which were innovative at the time. [4], 1847 Colt Walker With a virtual monopoly, Colt began to sell his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. In an attempt to attract skilled European-immigrant workers to his plant, Colt built a village near the factory away from the tenements which he named Coltsville and modeled the homes after a village in Potsdam. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, the son of Christopher Colt (17801850), a farmer who had relocated his family to the city after he became a businessman, and Sarah (ne Caldwell). Harrison Stephens, Ksq., of Montreal, it# native of Ymuaout. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Colt wanted to serve his country, so he returned home. Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, United States, Hartford, Hartford County, CT, United States, at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Cedar Hill Cemetery, 453 Fairfield Ave, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, We're Related to Royalty and Famous People, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford"), Samuel, Colonel, Inventor - Colt Revolver - Firearms Colt, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Charles City Republican Intelligencer - Jan 16 1862, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt, Death of Col. Samuel Colt at at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Sailor /Inventor-Colt Brand Firearms, arms mfg., Inventor, industrialist, businessman & founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company. John Caldwell III 7. During the American Civil War, his factory in Hartford supplied firearms both to the North and the South. Colt's mother died from tuberculosis when Colt was six years old, and his father married Olivia Sargeant two years later. [42] Colt historian Herbert Houze wrote that Colt championed the concept of modernism before the word was invented, he pioneered the use of celebrity endorsements to promote his products, he introduced the phrase "new and improved" to advertising and demonstrated the commercial value of trade-name recognition as a word for "revolver" in French is le colt. [3] On a voyage to Calcutta aboard the brig Corvo, Colt had the idea for a type of revolver while at sea, inspired by the capstan, or windlass, which had a ratchet-and-pawl mechanism that he would later say gave him the idea for his revolver designs. Margaret Collyer 4th Generation. [40], Colt knew he had to make his revolvers affordable, as the doom of many great inventions was a high retail price. When someone infringed on the patent, Colt sued and the court ordered that Colt receive royalties on each gun that had been sold by the rival company. Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olivia Sargeant. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to use the assembly line efficiently. [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. Geni requires JavaScript! Samuel lived at address. [10] Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue a patent to Colt, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (number 6909). The large order allowed Colt to establish a new firearm business. Skip Ancestry navigation . Samuel had three sisters, one of whom died in childhood. But his business expanded rapidly after 1847, when the Texas Rangers ordered 1,000 revolvers during the American war with Mexico. [25], When tensions with the British prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the US government. At the time of his death, Samuel Colt was one of the wealthiest men in America. [33] Many of the revolvers Colt gave away as "gifts" had inscriptions such as "Compliments of Col. Colt" or "From the Inventor" engraved on the back straps. He established a ten-hour day for employees, installed washing stations in the factory, mandated a one-hour lunch break, and built the Charter Oak Hall, a club where employees could enjoy games, newspapers, and discussion rooms. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Referencing the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and advertised as a Fourth of July event during that year that he would explode a raft on Ware Pond using underwater explosives; although the raft was missed, the explosion was still impressive. While visiting his brother John in Cincinnati, he partnered with sculptor Hiram Powers for his demonstrations with a theme based on The Divine Comedy. [48] At one exhibit Colt disassembled ten guns and reassembled ten guns using different parts from different guns. In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. [52] During a tour of the factory, Charles Dickens was so impressed with the facilities that he recorded his comments of Colt's revolvers in an 1852 edition of Household Words:[53]. The church's architecture contains guns and gun-smithing tools sculpted in marble to commemorate Colt's life as an arms maker. However, the unit was never sent to the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. Showing results for Brick / Block Paving in Bruton page 2 (10-20) Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA, Jan 12 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, Christopher Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell). When he opened the London armory, he posted a 14-foot sign on the roof across from Parliament reading: "Colonel Colt's Pistol Factory" as a publicity stunt, which was noted by the British press. 4.24 Walt and Roy. Colt elected as his primary residence, Linden Place, the home built by his grandfather, the flamboyant General George deWolf of the renouned seafaring family of Bristol. His oldest sister, Margaret, died of tuberculosis at 19 and the other, Sarah Ann, committed suicide later in life. [42], On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Rev. In 1845, the Texas Rangers hired Colt to produce 1,000 pistols, of "The Walker" model. Historians such as Edwards and Harold Schechter have said this was the elder Colt's way of letting the world know that the boy was his own son without saying so directly. He was awarded numerous government contracts after making gifts of his highly embellished and engraved revolvers with exotic grips such as ivory or pearl to government officials. Ellsworth was now the superintendent of the U.S. Patent Office and advised Colt to file for foreign patents first, as a prior U.S. patent would keep Colt from filing a patent in the United Kingdom. [20], The company was briefly saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving rifles. Samuel Colt appears briefly in Rose, Joel (2007). Powers made detailed wax sculptures and paintings based on demons, centaurs, and mummies from Dante's work. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London Co., CT, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [8] Home; Trees; . Colt's innovative contributions to the weapons industry have been described by arms historian James E. Serven as "events which shaped the destiny of American Firearms." At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he left to his wife and son, was estimated to be valued at around $15,000,000. His three sisters all died young; two of tuberculosis, like his mother, and one committed suicide. Son of Christopher Colt, Sr. and Sarah Colt [9], The Colt revolver revolutionized the firearms industry. Categories: Featured Inventors | United States, Inventors | Inventors | Arms Manufacturers | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. [68] After Colt's death, he left the boy $2 million by 2010 standards. After the Panic of 1837, the company's underwriters were reluctant to fund the new machinery that Colt needed to make interchangeable parts, so he went on the road to raise money. Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would prosper along with Morse's invention. In 1975, the Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House was listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Elizabeth passed away on month day 1905, at age 78 at death place, Connecticut. When tensions with Great Britain prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the U.S. government. He designed a variety of firearms for exclusive military use. During 1830, a July 4 accident caused a fire that ended his schooling, and his father sent him away to learn the seaman's trade. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements, and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer of advertising, product placement, and mass marketing. Sarah Caldwell 3rd Generation. "Unhappy with high cost of hand made guns, and with the knowledge that some parts of guns were currently being made by machine, Colt wanted all the parts on every Colt gun to be interchangeable and made by machine. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. [citation needed], When Colt returned to the United States during 1832, he resumed working for his father, who financed the production of two guns, a rifle and a pistol. Using the ideas and technical knowledge he had acquired earlier from the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and used it to explode a gunpowder charge in the waters of Ware Lake. There was a period when the hotel declined, ownership changed and in 1924 was acquired by Barron Collier. Logo - Rampant Colt Col. "morning, to hear of the death of Col. remains was placed a of marble with the simple inscription: Washington, on the inst. [64] At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he willed to his wife and three-year-old son Caldwell Hart Colt, was estimated to be valued at about $15,000,000 (equivalent to US$407,000,000 in 2021). In an effort to end the flooding from the river he planted German osiers, a type of willow tree, in a 2-mile-long dike. In correspondence to and about his namesake, Samuel Colt referred to him as his "nephew" in quotes. (AP Photo/Bob Child, File) (The Associated Press), The factory, distinguished by its blue onion-shaped dome, opened in 1855 and is perhaps the best-known symbol of an era when gun companies in the Connecticut River valley helped to pioneer the concept of interchangeable parts and drive the Industrial Revolution. The factory's machines mass-produced parts that were completely interchangeable and could be put together on assembly lines using standardized patterns and gauges by unskilled labor, as opposed to England's principal gun makers who made each part by hand. Wrong username or password. When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. County: Hartford, 1666-1785; Middlesex, 1785-(Current). 4. Colt, never one to stand on principal if a dollar was to be made, contacted Walker. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. He founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (today, Colt's Manufacturing Company), and made the mass production of the revolver commercially viable. [16], Although by the end of 1837 the Arms Company had made more than 1,000 weapons, there were no sales. Mary Church 14. [62] In response to these charges, Colt was commissioned as a colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, of the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. His ship was at Annapolis. Zenas had 4 siblings: James D. Colt and 3 other siblings. He organized a large display of his firearms at the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Hyde Park, London and ingratiated himself by presenting cased engraved Colt revolvers to such appropriate officials as Britain's Master General of the Ordnance. Source: Connecticut Town Guide, CT State Library. Colt's widow, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, and her brother, Richard Jarvis contested this. Ancestry is a major source of information if you are filling out the detail of Samuel Colt in your family tree. Husband of Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford") and Caroline Colt Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. Colt's great contribution was the use of interchangeable parts. Home; Trees; . Upon his return, however, he learned that England had mediated the conflict and that there would be no fighting, so he set up a factory for the manufacture of his firearms in Paterson, New Jersey. Eventually the British government forced him to remove this sign. [3], While aboard the Corvo, Colt became intrigued with the ships wheel, especially the way it could spin either way; or be locked in with the use of a clutch in a fixed position. With the help of the political acquaintances of these venture capitalists, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1836. As ticket sales decreased, Colt realized that "serious" museum lectures were not what the people wanted to pay money to hear and that it was dramatic stories of salvation and redemption the public craved. The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt took a share of the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. Early years Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford when he changed professions and became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell, who died before Samuel was seven years old. Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. Unavailable. Many proponents said that "Colt won the West". His father Christopher Colt was a textile manufacturer. Even though he had the only lawful patent for his type of revolver, scores of imitators copied his work and Colt found himself litigating constantly. Lucretia Ely 6. He designed this special revolver at the start of the Mexican-American War, which spanned from 1846-1848; with Army Captain Samuel Walker. She was buried at burial place, Connecticut. [50] With help from ICE secretary Charles Manby[51] Colt established his London operation near Vauxhall Bridge on the River Thames and began production on January 1, 1853. The Colt family included eight siblings: five boys and three girls. Born in 1814, he had six siblings. Root's machinery changed that for Colt, since the machines completed as much as 80% of the work and less than 20% of the parts required hand fitting and filing. Colt had three sisters, one of whom died during her childhood. Colt sued the companies and the court ordered that Warner and Massachusetts Arms cease revolver production. Home; . A promising order from the state of South Carolina for fifty to seventy-five pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. Upon his return to America, he applied for his U.S. patent for a "revolving gun"; he was granted the patent on February 25, 1836 (later numbered 9430X). [16], Colt's U.S. revolver patent gave him a monopoly of revolver manufacture until 1857. Home; . His firearms were also popular with many famous outlaws, such as Jesse James, who used the 1851 Navy Colt revolver, then later the Peacemaker. A new family tree of the world's worst incest clan, the Colts of Australia, reveals the extent of the family's depravity. [35], During this period, Colt received an extension on his patent, since he did not collect fees for it during the early years. [7] Fellow outlaws Wild Bill Hickock and John Wesley Hardin also used Colt's guns. [6] He had learned about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist of his father's textile plant, so he took a portable laboratory on tour and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada, calling himself as "the Celebrated Dr.Coult of New-York, London and Calcutta". [29] Finally, a positive catch was installed at the end of the loading lever to prevent the lever from dropping due to recoil. Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media Production of Allen pepperboxes continued until the expiration of Colt's patent during 1857. Sarah Caldwell is in the 2nd generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #3). The company was saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving muskets. Colt tried alternative materials such as rubber cement, but decided to use a thin type of tinfoil. Colt Co. [4][5] On the Corvo, Colt made a wooden model of a pepperbox revolver out of scrap wood. A third brother, John C. Colt, a man of many occupations, was convicted of an 1841 murder and committed suicide on the day he was to be executed. This Catholic commentary on the New Testament, following the Douay-Rheims Bible text, was originally compiled by Catholic priest and biblical scholar Rev.